Rutgers When to Move in Again
EVERYDAY ENGLISH Match the expressions and responses. When practise we utilise these expressions? Heed and check. Exercise maxim them. 2 Test a partner. Say an expression. Can your partner give the correct response? I We use sure expressions in different social situations. f----- \ I'k lamentable I'm late! I v . -----/ V ------ � Don't due east and sit down. i A ---- Slumber well! Yeah. Tin can I aid you? Good morn! Fine, thanks. Pleased to see you, Ela. Non at all. Don't mention it. Thanks. Same to y'all! That's very kind. Thank due east! How practise you do? Hello, Peter! Thank you! How are you? Hello, Jane! How exercise you do? See y'all tomorrow! Adept night! Good morning! Hello, I'm Ela Paul. Cheers! Excuse me! Bless you lot! Have a adept weekend! Cheers very much indeed. Make yourself at home. iii With your partner, write two brusk conversations that include some of the social expressions. Read your conversations to the form. Social expressions 1 The fashion we live Present tenses � take/have got ♦ Collocation - daily life � Making conversation The U.s. Canada Australia New Zealand South Africa Scotland These flags all belong to English language-speaking countries. Write the name of the country. PEOPLE AND PLACES Present tenses and accept/have got 1 Read the texts. Match a country from the Starter with a text and a plete the texts with the words from the boxes. exports enjoy immigrants huge This country has quite a pocket-sized population, just 16 million, just the country is___ . The people are mainly of European descent, but at that place are also aborigines and a lot of south-east Asian___ . People alive in towns on the coast, not then much inland, because information technology is so hot. They live a lot of their lives outdoors, and ___ sports, swimming, and having barbecues. This country ___ vino and wool - it has more than 60 million sheep! favourite variety has merely This is the second biggest state in the world, but information technology has a population of ___ 30 million. It is and then big that in that location is a___ of climates. Most people live in the south because the north is likewise cold. It is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes - it____ more lakes than any other country. Their sports are baseball game and ice hockey. elephants grows black climate This country has a population of about 45 million. Of these, 76 per cent are ___ and 12 per cent white. It has a warm___ . Either it never rains, or it rains a lot! It is the world's biggest producer of gold, and it exports diamonds, too. It___ a lot of fruit, including oranges, pears, and grapes, and it makes wine. In the game reserves you can see a lot of wild fauna, including lions,___ , zebras, and giraffes. READING AND SPEAKING Living in the Usa 1 Close your eyes and retrieve of the United States. Write down the kickoff 5 things you call up of. The Empire State Building Cheeseburger and fries Compare your listing with other students. 2 Read the introduction to the magazine article. Then piece of work in three groups. Grouping A Read about Roberto. Group B Read about Endre. Grouping C Read nigh Yuet Tung. 3 Answer the questions. 1 Why and when did he/she come to the United states? 2 What does he/she practice? iii What does he/she like about living in the The states? 4 What was difficult at the beginning? 4 Find a partner from each of the other two peel the three people. 5 Reply the questions with your group. i What do the people have in common? 2 Are they all happy living in the Usa? 3 Who has other members of their family living there? iv Practice they all have children? 5 Who married someone from their own country? 6 What practice Roberto and Endre similar virtually the Us? 7 What do they say about their ain country? eight Practise they like the people? 9 What practice they say about Americans and their cars? What do you lot think? � What do you similar best about living in your country? What would you miss if yous lived away? � Practice you know any foreigners living in your country? What do they like about it? What do they find dissimilar? The people of the U.s.a. are virtually all immigrants, or descendants of immigrants. It is a young country, and much of the population has relatives who live in other parts of the world. But how practice they find the Usa when they first arrive? What do they think of the people, the culture, the way of life? Jamie Peterson spoke to iii of them. Roberto Solano aged 24, from Mexico Endre Boros aged 45, from Hungary Yuet Tung aged 31, from Hong Kong Roberto came from Acapulco to New York ten years ago. At showtime he missed everything - the sunshine, the food, his girlfriend. But now he has a successful business concern with his 3 brothers and his sister. They run a soccer shop in New Brunswick. Roberto's girlfriend is now his married woman, and they have two children who go to American schools. When asked why he came to the The states, Roberto says without hesitation, 'Because I want to work hard and be successful.' He certainly works hard. He's at the store all day, then works as a commuter in the evening. 'That's why I like America,' he says. 'You can exist what you want.' 'When l first came here, I didn't speak the language, and it was winter. Information technology was so cold! There was snowfall! Now almost all my family are hither, not only in New York, but also in California, and in Texas. We see about once a month and take a huge Mexican meal that takes about five hours! We're all happy here.' Endre is a mathematician at Rutgers University, New Bailiwick of jersey. He came from Budapest 13 years ago. 'I had an opportunity to come here for ii years.' After a year, his wife came to join him, and since then they've had a daughter, so they decided to stay. 'At first information technology was very strange. Everything is so big hither,' he says. 'I started to feel happy when I bought a automobile. Now I become everywhere past car. In Republic of hungary, we simply use the car at weekends, but hither your machine is part of your life. Nobody walks anywhere.' How does he find the people? 'Very friendly. The starting time question everybody asks you is "Where are yous from?" People talk to yous here, they start conversations. I similar the fact that in that location are people from all over the world.' What well-nigh the way of life? 'The thing l like best is the independence. Nobody tells me what to exercise. Here you can practise what you desire, so you learn to make decisions for yourself. I feel in control.' Yuet Tung is her Chinese name, but in English she'south known equally Clara. She came to the Us eight years ago and studied fine art. Now she works on Madison Avenue for a publisher. She married a Vietnamese American iii years agone, and they alive in Long Island. They don't take whatever children yet. What does she recall of living in New York? 'It's very similar to Hong Kong. It's a decorated city, very heady, and people walk very fast! I like the stores hither. They're huge, and it's cheaper than Hong Kong. Just yous need a auto here, in Hong Kong anybody uses public transportation, considering it'due south good and it's inexpensive. At first l hated driving hither, only it's OK now.' What does she like all-time? 'The space. Here I live in a house with a yard. In Hong Kong it is so crowded. And the people are friendly. When I go jogging, anybody says "Hi!" And the food is from every country in the world.' Unit 2 Well, my land's got a population of... er... nigh 3 and a half million, so it'south not a big place. Most of the people are from Europe, but about twelve per cent are Maori... they were the original inhabitants. A lot of people live in bungalows, which are small houses on one floor, and take a pet. Information technology's a very cute country. Information technology's got a lot of mountains, and people love the countryside. Oh, and we're very good at rugby and cricket, e My country is the northern part of a bigger country, but nosotros've got our ain parliament. There are just over 5 million of us. We've got a lot of mountains, and there are also lots of rivers, lakes, and islands. People come to my country to fish. Our salmon is famous all over the globe. And we also produce a very famous drinkable called whisky, f I come up from a big country. It has a lot of wide open spaces. We have a population of... almost 300 meg, and these people have come from all over the world. We have big, cosmopolitan cities, but a lot of people live on farms, ranches, and in small towns. We like baseball and football - our kind of football. And we beloved to eat... hamburgers with chips, and apple pie and ice-cream. A Do you have a machine? B Yeah, I practise. C No, I don't. A Accept y'all got a car? B Aye, I have. C No, I haven't. D I don't have a reckoner. East I haven't got a computer. Where does he come up from? Is she married? Does she have whatsoever brothers and sisters? Has he got any children? How many brothers and sisters has she got? What does he exercise? What does she exercise in her free time? Where exercise they proceed holiday? What's she doing at the moment? have breakfast wash my hair lookout a film on Boob tube talk to my friends make a cup of tea listen to music relax on the sofa do my homework have a shower clear up the mess do the washing-up have or put posters on the wall cook a meal go to the toilet put on make-up read magazines Home Truths P = Presenter C = Carol Grand = Mike D = Dave A = Alison P Howdy and welcome to the programme. Today we're going to hear but what couples actually think of each other. What drives you lot mad about your partner? Here's Carol, talking about her husband, Mike. C Well, there are a lot of arguments virtually ** television in our house. He gets the remote control and he's always changing channels, so I never see what 1 want to. All he wants to picket is football, football, football. When I attempt to talk to him, he doesn't mind because he's watching the TV. And... something else... he never remembers anything - birthdays, when nosotros're going out - nothing. I accept to do it all. I decide \yhere we're going on holiday, what automobile to buy. He tin't make a decision to save his life. P And so there nosotros accept Carol's opinion. What does Mike say most her? M When nosotros're out in the motorcar and she'southward driving, she doesn't change gears. She'due south talking nearly somebody or other, and not thinking about driving at all. I want to shout at her 'Change gear now!' but I don't. When I desire to watch something on television, like... the news, she always wants to watch a soap or a picture. And another thing. She's ever on the telephone. She spends hours talking to our daughter, and do you know where she lives? Just circular the corner. P Merely what do they think of their wedlock? Hither's Carol. C Well, 1 tin can't change him now, so I'll merely have to put up with him. P And Mike? Thousand Nosotros've been married for twenty-five years, and she's the only i for me! P And now we have another couple, Dave and Alison. Oh, and by the way, Dave'due south an electrician. A What drives me absolutely mad is that he starts a job and never finishes it. At piece of work he'southward and so professional person, but at domicile, if I want a light in the bedroom changed, it takes him months. And he's so untidy. He just drops things on the flooring. I continue saying that I don't want to exist his mother besides every bit his wife. When we go out, he looks and then scruffy, even, when I'm all dressed up. His clothes are and so erstwhile-fashioned. He never throws anything away. P Oh, beloved. Now what does Dave take to say about Alison? D Well, she'southward never set up on time. She always finds something to practice that ways we're always late, wherever we become. She'south usually doing her hair or her make-up while I'm saying 'Come on love, it's time to become.' And she loses things. She forgets where she parked the automobile, she leaves the car keys in the well-nigh stupid places. But what is most annoying about Alison is that she's e'er right! P And their final opinions about each other? A He'due south bang-up. He'due south expert fun, and he'southward one in a million. D Run across? As I said, she'due south always right! P Then, there nosotros are. My cheers to Carol and Mike, and Dave and Alison. IMI J = James M = Maria one J Hullo. What'southward your proper noun? M Maria. J I'm... James. I'g a instructor. And... where are you from? M Rome. J Er... WTiat ... what exercise y'all practise? M I'g a student. J Mm. And... how long have you been here in London, Maria? M Two months. J Are you having a proficient time? M Mm... Yep. J Tin I get y'all a java? K No. J Are you missing your family at all? Chiliad No. J Have you got any brothers or sisters? M Yep. J Er... Oh! Er... what practice they do? M They are students too. J Oh well, I've got a class at present. Bye, Maria. M Ciao. S = Sylvia J-P = Jean-Paul 2 Due south How-do-you-do. What'due south your proper noun? J-P Jean-Paul. And what's your name? S Sylvia. Where are you from, Jean-Paul? J-P I come from Paris, the most romantic city in the whole world. And you, Sylvia, where practice yous come from? South I come up from Scotland. What practice you do in Paris? J-P I'm an architect. S Oh, really? J-P Yep. I blueprint cute buildings for people with lots of money. I'grand very expensive. S How interesting. J-P And how long accept you been a instructor, Sylvie? S Really, my name'due south Sylvia. J-P I am and then sorry. Sylvie is the French proper noun. Sylvia, sorry. S Don't worry. I like it. I've been working here for five years. J-P And do you enjoy it? S Yes, very much. You see a lot of people from all sorts of unlike countries. I like that very much. Are you enjoying information technology here? J-P Very, very much. I'grand learning a lot of English, I'm making a lot of friends, and even the food'due south not bad! Well, I'm not expressionless nevertheless, and I've been here for five weeks. Sylvia, can I get you a coffee? S I've got a few minutes before my adjacent course, so that would be lovely. Thank you very much... J-P Why don't we... BQ 1 What a lovely twenty-four hours it is today! Yes. Beautiful, isn't it? 2 It's very moisture today. Mm. Horrible. Makes you feel miserable, doesn't information technology? 3 How are you today? I'thou very well, thanks. How about y'all? 4 Did you have a prissy weekend? Yes, it was lovely. We had a pub dejeuner and went for a walk. five How are you finding living in London? I'm enjoying information technology. Information technology was a bit strange at first, just I'm getting used to information technology. half dozen Did you accept a good journey? Yes, no problems. The plane was a bit late, just it didn't matter. 7 Did you watch the football yesterday? No, I missed it. Was it a good game? 8 What a lovely coat you're wearing! Thank you. I got it in Paris last year. 9 If you lot accept any issues, but ask me for assistance. Thanks very much. That'due south very kind of you. Unit 3 see p22 T three.ii i Russell woke up at two o'clock. 2 He woke up because he was thirsty. three He heard a racket in the kitchen. four He found three men. 5 Russell's mother kept her bag in her pocketbook. 6 They left at five o'clock. vii When they left, Russell watched Television set. eight The police caught the burglars the next twenty-four hour period. a howdy asked carried showed liked wanted believed walked used started stopped tried planned [ T iii.4 ■■ ane I broke a loving cup, merely I mended it with glue. 2 I felt ill, so I went to bed. 3 I made a sandwich because I was hungry. four I had a shower and washed my pilus. 5 I lost my passport, just then I found it at the back of a drawer. 6 I chosen the police because I heard a strange noise. 7 I ran out of coffee, so I bought some more. 8 I forgot her birthday, so I said sad. 9 The telephone rang, so I answered it. 10 I told a joke but nobody laughed. am Hands up, I've got a burger! Final Tuesday a man armed with just a hot hamburger in a bag stole $1,000 from a bank in Danville, California. Law Detective Bill McGinnis said that the robber, who was wearing a mask, entered the Mount Diablo National Depository financial institution at about 1.thirty p. m. and gave the teller a note demanding $ 1,000. He claimed that he had a bomb in the bag. The teller said she could smell a singled-out odor of hamburger coming fj-om the handbag. Even so, she handed the coin to the human being. Every bit he was running out of the banking concern, he dropped the bag with the hamburger. He escaped in a car that was waiting for him outside. Teenage party ends in tears When Jack and Kelly Harman went away on holiday, they left their teenage daughter alone in the firm. Zoe, aged 16, wanted to stay at home because she was revising for exams. Her parents said she could have some friends to stay. However, Zoe decided to take a party. Everyone was having a good time when suddenly things started to go incorrect. Twoscore uninvited guests arrived, and some of them were carrying knives. They broke furniture, smashed windows, and stole jewellery. When Mr and Mrs Harman heard the news, they came home immediately. > A radio drama - The perfect criminal offense A = Alice H = Henry P = Detective Parry T = Sergeant Taylor F1 and F2 = Friends Alice Jackson is a happily married woman. She loves her baby son, and she adores her hubby, Henry. This evening is her 10th wedding ceremony, and some friends are coming round to have a drink. Everything seems perfect... only... Alice'due south life is going to change. A Hello, darling. Have some beer. H Sit down. I've got something to say. ... I'm sad. I know it'due south a bad time to tell y'all. Information technology's our anniversary. Merely it's only that Kathy and I are in beloved. Bobby won't miss me, he's too young. A I'll get ready for the political party.... H What on world ... ? A Hello, police please. Hi, is that the police? Come up rapidly. It'south my husband. Something awful has happened to him. P Detective Parry, Mrs Jackson. Where is he? A In the kitchen. Is he all correct? P He's expressionless. A No, no, not Henry! My Henry! Oh Henry!' P What happened? A I was putting the baby to bed upstairs. And I just came downstairs and found him lying on the kitchen floor. T Burglars. P Sit downwards, Mrs Jackson. Sergeant Taylor, go Mrs Jackson a potable. A brandy with some water ice. Phew! Information technology's hot in this room. I hope you understand, Mrs Jackson, that we have to search the business firm immediately. We must notice the murder weapon. A Yes, yep. Of course. P What was that? T It's this statue, sir. It's melting. T Phew! Can I take a glass of water, Mrs Jackson? It's so hot in hither. P I remember we all need one. And with water ice. F1 Poor Alice! F2 Poor Henry! I don't believe information technology. What a shock for yous! A Oh thank you, thank you. Delight... stay and have a drink. Help yourselves. F1 I wonder what the infiltrator hit him with. F2 Who knows? Mmm. T J.vii the 8th of Jan, xix ninety-eight Jan the eighth, xix ninety-eight the sixteenth of July, nineteen eighty-five July the sixteenth, nineteen lxxx-five the twenty-fifth of November, ii thousand and two November the twenty-fifth, ii 1000 and two Jan eighth, 19 90-viii July sixteenth, nineteen lxxx-five November twenty-5th, ii k and ii am June the fourth the fifth of August the thirty-first of July March the first February the third the 20-beginning of January, nineteen eighty-8 Dec the 2d, xix ninety-half-dozen the fifth of April, nineteen eighty June the eleventh, nineteen 60-v the eighteenth of Oct, two thousand Jan the thirty-get-go, two m and five Unit 4 llll come across p30 ■IH see p31 T 4.three 1 'Did you run into anyone overnice at the party?' 'Yes. I met someone who knows you!' 2 'Ouch! In that location'south something in my eye!' 'Let me await. No, I can't see anything.' three 'Allow'due south go somewhere hot for our holidays.' 'But we tin't become anywhere that's as well expensive.' 4 'I'k so unhappy. Nobody loves me.' 'I know somebody who loves you. Me.' five I lost my spectacles. I looked everywhere, only I couldn't find them. 6 'Did y'all buy anything at the shops?' 'No, nil. I didn't have any money.' vii I'm bored. I want something interesting to read, or someone interesting to talk to, or somewhere interesting to go. 8 It was a great party. Everyone loved it. iiltl run across p33 IIH i A Hello. Can I help yous? B I'm but looking, thank you. B I'chiliad looking for a jumper like this, but in blue. Accept y'all got i? A I'll only accept a look. What size are you? B Medium. A Hither yous are. B That'southward groovy. Can I try information technology on? A Of course. The changing rooms are over there. B I like it. A It fits you very well. B How much is it? A £39.99. B OK. I'll take it. A How would you like to pay? B Cash. 2 A Could you lot help me? I'thou looking for this month'southward edition of Faddy. Can you tell me where it is? B Over there. Middle shelf. Adjacent to She. iii A Hi. I wonder if you could aid me. I've got a bad common cold and a sore pharynx. Tin can y'all requite me something for information technology? B OK. You tin can accept these iii times a 24-hour interval. A Cheers. Could I have some tissues equally well, please? B Sure. Annihilation else? A No, that'south all, thanks. iv A Proficient morn. Tin can I take a black java, please? B Espresso? A Yes, delight. Oh, and a doughnut, delight. B I'g afraid there aren't whatsoever left. Nosotros've got some delicious carrot cake, and chocolate cake. A OK. Carrot cake, so. B Certainly. Is that all? A Yep, thanks. B That'll be £ane.85, please. A Cheers. CTfl one A A book of 10 first class stamps, delight. B Two pounds eighty, please. ii A How much is this jumper? B Twenty-eight pounds 50. 3 A A white loaf and three rolls, please. B That'll be ane pound eighty-ii p. 4 A How much do I owe you? B Twelve dollars and 20 cents. 5 A How much was your machine? B Fifteen m dollars. 6 A What a fantastic business firm! B Darling! It toll half a million pounds! seven A Just this book, please. B V pounds ninety-nine, so. 8 A How much was the cheque for? B A hundred and sixty dollars. Unit 5 T 5.1 ane Sean When I grow up, I desire to be a footballer and play for Manchester United, because I want to earn lots of coin. Afterwards that, I'thou going to be an astronaut, and fly in a rocket to Mars and Jupiter. And I'd like all the people in the earth and all the animals in the globe to exist happy. 2 Mel I've finished my commencement year at Bristol University, and now I'1000 going to have a twelvemonth off. My fellow and I are going circular the world. We hope to observe work as nosotros go. I actually want to see people from all over the world, and encounter how different people live their lives. iii Justin What I'd really similar to practice, because I'chiliad mad about planes and everything to do with flight, is to take my own business connected with planes, something like a flying school. I'yard getting married next June, so I can't do anything about information technology yet, but I'm going to kickoff looking this time adjacent year. four Martyn My nifty passion is writing. I write plays. Three take been perfomed already, two in Edinburgh and i in Oxford. Merely my secret ambition ... and this would be the best matter in my life... I would love to have one of my plays performed on the London stage. That would exist fantastic. v Amy We're thinking of moving, because the kids are leaving home before long. Million'southward xviii, she's doing her A levels this year, so with a bit of luck, she'll be off to university next twelvemonth. And Kate's xv. Jack and I both enjoy walking, and Jack likes fishing, then we're going to motility to the country. 5 Alison Well, I've simply cleaved my arm, so what I really want to do is to go dorsum to the health club as soon as possible. I really enjoy swimming. At my historic period, information technology's important to stay physically fit, and I desire to be able to become off travelling without feeling unwell. I'thou going to retire next twelvemonth, and I'm looking forrad to having more time to exercise the things I want to practice. 1 A I hope to get to academy. B What do you want to study? ii A One of my favourite hobbies is cooking. B What do you similar making? 3 A I become terrible headaches. B When did you beginning getting them? iv A We're planning our summer holidays at the moment. B Where are you thinking of going? five A I'one thousand tired. B What would y'all like to do this evening? 'What are the lads doing this afternoon?' 'They're going to watch a football lucifer. Arsenal are playing at domicile.' 'Damn! I've dropped ane.' 'I'll selection it up for you.' 'Thanks. That's very kind.' 'What's Ali doing next year?' 'She's going to travel round the globe.' 'Oh, lucky her!' 'The telephone's ringing.' 'Information technology'south OK. I'll answer it. I'thousand expecting a call.' 'I oasis't got any money.' 'Don't worry. I'll lend you lot some.' 'Cheers. I'll pay you back tomorrow. I won't forget.' 'What are you lot and Pete doing tonight?' 'Nosotros're going out to have a meal. It'south my birthday.' i 'My bag is then heavy.' 'Give information technology to me... two I bought some warm boots because.. three 'Tony's back from holiday.' 'Is he? I...' 4 What are y'all doing tonight? 5 Yous can tell me your clandestine. vi Congratulations! I hear... seven I need to post these messages. 8 Now, holidays. Where... Bm A song Yous've got a friend When you're down and troubled And you demand a helping hand And nix, but null is going right Close your eyes and recall of me And soon I will be in that location To burnish up even your darkest nights. (Chorus) You merely call out my proper noun, and y'all know wherever I am I'll come running to see you again. Winter, bound, summer, or autumn All you have to do is telephone call And I'll be there, yeah, yeah, yeah, You've got a friend. If the sky to a higher place you Turns nighttime and full of clouds And that old north current of air begins to blow Keep your head together And telephone call my name out loud And before long I'll be knocking on your door. Hey, ain't it proficient to know that yous've got a friend? People can be so cold. They'll injure you and desert you. Well, they'll have your soul if you let them. Oh, yep, but don't you let them. (Chorus) 'I experience nervous. I've got an exam today.' 'Expert luck! Do your best.' 'I don't feel very well. I think I'm getting the 'flu.' 'Why don't you go habitation to bed?' 'I'1000 feeling a lot better, cheers. I've got a lot more than energy.' 'That's good. I'm pleased to hear it.' 'I'm really excited. I'm going on vacation to Australia tomorrow.' 'That'due south great. Have a expert time.' 'I'm fed upwards with this weather. It's so moisture and miserable.' 'I know. We really need some sunshine, don't we?' 'I'm really tired. I couldn't go to sleep terminal night.' 'Poor y'all! That happens to me sometimes. I simply read in bed.' 'I'm a fleck worried. My grandfather's going into infirmary for tests.' 'I'yard sorry to hear that, merely I'm sure he'll be all right.' 'I experience really depressed at the moment. Nothing's going correct in my life.' 'Cheer up! Things can't be that bad!' Unit 6 il'll Todd'south tennis tour T = Todd E = Ellen East You're so lucky, Todd. Yous travel all over the earth. I never leave Chicago! T Yeah - but it'due south hard piece of work. I just practise, practise, practice and play lawn tennis all the time. I don't go time to meet much. E What nearly last year? Where did you become? Tell me virtually it. T Well - in January I was in Melbourne, for the Australian Open. It's a beautiful city, sort of big and very cosmopolitan, similar Chicago. There's a squeamish mixture of old and new buildings. January's their summer so it was hot when I was at that place. E And what's Dubai like? When were you lot there? T In February. We went from Australia to Dubai for the Dubai Tennis Open up. Boy is Dubai hot! Hot, very dry out, very mod. Lots of really modern buildings, white buildings. Interesting place, I enjoyed it. E And Paris! That's where I desire to go! What's Paris like? T Everything that you imagine! Very beautiful, wonderful old buildings but lots of interesting mod ones too. And of course very, very romantic, especially in May. Maybe I can accept you there sometime. Eastward Yeah? What's Chicago like? T = Todd F = Todd's English friend i F What's the weather like? T Well, Chicago's called 'the windy city' and information technology really can exist windy! two F What are the people like? T They're very interesting. You see people from all over the world. iii F What are the buildings like? T A lot of them are very, very alpine. The Sears Tower is 110 storeys loftier. 4 F What are the restaurants similar? T They're very skillful. You can find nutrient from every country in the globe. v F What'south the night-life like? T Oh, it's wonderful. There's lots to do in Chicago. Todd's world tour Melbourne was interesting, only, for me, Paris was more interesting than Melbourne, and in some means Dubai was the nearly interesting of all considering it was so different from any other place I know. It was also the hottest, driest, and most mod. Information technology was hot in Melbourne but not every bit hot every bit in Dubai. Dubai was much hotter! Melbourne is much older than Dubai simply not every bit old every bit Paris. Paris was the oldest metropolis I visited, but it has some groovy modern buildings, too. It was the almost romantic place. I loved it. come across p48 see p48 Conversations 1 A I moved to a new flat concluding week. B Oh, actually? What's it like? A Well, information technology'south bigger than my old one but information technology isn't as modern, and it'due south further from the shops. two A I hear Sandy and A1 broke upwards. B Yeah. Sandy's got a new swain. B Oh, really? What's he similar? A Well, he'southward much nicer than A1 and much more than handsome. Sandy'due south happier now than she'south been for a long time. iii A We have a new teacher. B Oh, really? What's she like? A Well, I think she'due south the best teacher we've ever had. Our terminal teacher was adept but she'south even ameliorate and she works us much harder. 4 A Is that your new car? B Well, it's second-hand, but information technology'southward new to me. A What'southward it similar? B Well, information technology's faster than my onetime machine and more comfortable, but it's more expensive to run. I honey it! Jane Bland talks near living in Sweden J = Jane F = Fran, a friend J When I say that I alive in Sweden, everyone always wants to know well-nigh the seasons... F The seasons? J Yeah... you know, how cold it is in winter - what it's like when the days are so curt. F So what is it similar? I Well, information technology is common cold, very cold in winter, sometimes as cold as -26� and of form when y'all get out you wrap up warm, but inside, in the houses, it's always very warm, much warmer than at dwelling house. Swedish people always complain that when they visit England the houses are cold even in a good winter. In Sweden the houses are much improve insulated than in Great britain and they always have the heating on very high. F And what about the darkness? J Well, yep, effectually Christmas time, in December, at that place's only one 60 minutes of daylight - so you really look forward to the bound. It is sometimes a bit depressing just you see the summers are amazing - from May to July, in the north of Sweden, the sun never sets, it'south still light at midnight, yous can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper. F Oh, yeah - the state of the midnight sun. J That'southward right. But it'due south wonderful, you desire to stay upwardly all night and the Swedes brand the about of it. Ofttimes they start work before in summertime then get out at nigh two or 3 in the afternoon, and then that they can really enjoy the long summer evenings. They like to work hard but play hard too. I recollect Londoners work longer hours, but I'thousand not sure this is a good affair. F So what most free time? Weekends? Holidays? What exercise Swedish people similar doing? J Well, every house in Sweden has a sauna... F Every house!? J Well, every house I've been to. And most people take a country cottage, so people like to go out the town and become dorsum to nature at weekends. These cottages are sometimes quite primitive, - no running water or not even toilets and... F No toilet? J Well, some don't accept toilets but they all have a sauna and all the family sit in it together, then run and bound into the lake to get cool. F What!? Even in winter? I Yes - Swedish people are very healthy. F Brrr! Or mad! B F^50 Synonyms 1 'Mary'due south family is very rich.' 'Well, I knew her uncle was very wealthy.' two 'Look at all these new buildings!' 'Yes. Paris is much more modern than I expected.' 3 'Wasn't that film wonderful!' 'Yeah, it was vivid.' 4 'George doesn't earn much money, just he'due south so kind.' 'He is, isn't he? He'due south ane of the well-nigh generous people I know.' v 'Ann'due south bedroom'south really untidy again!' 'Is information technology? I told her it was messy yesterday, and she promised to clean information technology.' 6 'I'chiliad bored with this lesson!' 'I know, I'k really fed upward with information technology, too!' Antonyms 'London's such an expensive urban center.' 'Well, it's not very cheap.' 'Paul and Sue are then mean.' 'They're certainly not very generous.' 'Their house is always then messy.' 'Mmm ... information technology'south not very tidy.' four 'Their children are so noisy.' 'Yes, they're certainly not very repose.' 5 'John looks so miserable.' 'Hmm, he'due south not very happy.' 6 'His sister'due south so stupid.' 'Well, she's certainly not very clever.' t ane'l Giving directions You lot go downwardly the path, by the pond, over the bridge, and out of the gate. Then you lot go across the road and take the path through the forest. When yous come out of the wood you walk upward the path and into the church. It takes five minutes. Unit vii 1 He wrote novels most Victorian life. She writes novels most mod people and their relationships. ii He wrote 47 novels, travel books, biographies, and short stories. She has written over twenty novels. She started writing in her thirties. three She has lived in the west of England for twoscore years. He lived in Republic of ireland for eighteen years. four She has been married twice, and has two daughters. She married for the first time in 1966. He was married and had two sons. ane Anthony Trollope travelled to South Africa, Australia, Egypt, and the West Indies. Joanna Trollope has travelled to many parts of the world. ii She has won many awards, and several of her stories have appeared on TV. iii Her first book came out in 1980. Since then, she has sold more than than 5 million copies. 4 She went to school in the south of England, and studied English at Oxford University, merely she has lived in the country for about of her life. 5 She writes her books by mitt. She has had the same pen since 1995. How long has she lived in the west of England? For forty years. What did she study at university? English. How many novels has she written? More than than twenty. How many books has she sold? Over five million. When did her first novel come up out? In 1980. How many times has she been married? Twice. Has she got any children? Yeah, two daughters. How long has she had her pen? Since 1995. one I've known my all-time friend for years. We met when we were 10. ii I final went to the cinema two weeks ago. The picture show was rubbish. 3 I've had this picket for three years. My Dad gave it to me for my altogether. iv Nosotros've used this book since the beginning of term. Information technology's bully. I quite like it. five We lived in our former flat from 1988 to 1996. Nosotros moved considering we needed somewhere bigger. 6 We haven't had a break for an hr. I actually demand a cup of coffee. vii I last had a vacation in 1999.1 went camping with some friends. 8 This building has been a school since 1985. Before that it was an office. A Where do yous live, Olga? B In a flat nigh the park. A How long have you lived there? B For three years. A And why did you movement? B We wanted to live in a nicer area. An interview with the band Style I = Interviewer S = Suzie Grand = Guy I... and that was the latest record from Style called Requite it to me. And approximate who I've got sitting right next to me in the studio? I've got Suzie Tyler and Guy Holmes, who are the ii members of Way. Welcome to the programme! Thanks a lot. At present you 2 have been very busy this year, haven't you? You've had a new album out, and y'all've been on tour. How are you feeling? , S Pretty tired. We've only got back from Kingdom of the netherlands, and in April we went to Japan and Commonwealth of australia, so yeah... we've travelled a lot this year. G But nosotros've made a lot of friends, and nosotros've had some fun. I Tell us something nigh your background. What did TO^do before forming Style* G Well, we both pljiyed with a lot of other bands before teaming upwardly with each other. Who accept y'all played with, Suzie? Well, over the years I've sung with Lionel Richie and Phil Collins, and a band chosen Ace. And what about you, Guy? I've recorded with Genesis and UB40, and of class, Happy Mondays. Why is Happy Mondays so of import to you lot? Considering I had my first hit record with them. The son^was called Hateful Street, and information technology was a hit all ovp - the world... that was in 1995. So hdwTong have you lot two been together as Sty^l ^ince 1997. Nosotros met at a recording studio while I was <" We started ch similar to work with "Rim, and it all due south there. ^ / Suzie, y'all're obviously the vocalist, but do you play any music yourself?' / Yeah, I play keyboards;- ' -_> And what most you, Guy? I pljiy guitar and harmonica. I tin can play the drums, tjut w^n we're doing a concert we have a bankroll grouping. So where take y'all 2 travelled to? Well, I... er... I sometimes think that we've It all went wrong Past tenses � Word germination � Fourth dimension expressions Hither are the past tense forms of some irregular verbs. Write the infinitives. ane were 4 _____ told 7 _____ took ii saw five _____ said 8 _____ gave 3 went 6 _____ had 9 ______ got THE BURGLARS' FRIEND By Simple 1/TA UU Read and listen to the newspaper article. Why was Russell the burglars' friend? !, 1A/k'Jdid tlf Q ^ ! �' dooi/b The burglars' friend IT was iii o'clock in the morning when four-year - old Russell Brown woke upwardly to go to the toilet. His parents were fast comatose in bed. But when he heard a noise in the living room and saw a light was on, he went downstairs. In that location he found ii men. They asked him his name, and told him they were friends of the family. Unfortunately, Russell believed them. They asked him where the video recorder His parents were fast asleep in bed *****ssell showed them, and said they had a stereo and CD player, too. The two men carried these to the *****ssell as well told them that his mother kept her handbag in a drawer in the kitchen, so they took *****ssell even gave them his pocket coin - 50p. They finally left at four a. m. They said, 'Volition you open the back door while we take these things to the car, because we don't want to wake Mummy and Daddy, do we?' So Russell held the door open for them. He then went back to bed. His parents didn't know about the break-in until they got upwards the next day. His male parent said, 'I couldn't be aroused with Russell because he idea he was doing the right affair.' Fortunately, the police caught the two burglars last week. 22 Unit 3 � It all went wrong -/ nr> ?/v /WW; Jk,-hrh H^ t/ LISTENING AND READING A radio drama 1 Await at the pictures below and heed to a radio play called The perfect crime. ii Reply the questions. What tin can you see in the pictures? How did Alice feel about Henry at the beginning of the play? What did her husband tell her? Who is Kathy? Who is Bobby? What did she say when he told her? Why did she decide to do this? What did she practice to him then? How practice you think she murdered him? What was her explanation to the constabulary? Why were all the policemen thirsty? three Read the story. What do you learn from the story that you lot didn't from the radio drama? The perfect crime lice Jackson's husband, Henry, was a human being of habit. l Then it was that at exactly half dozen o'clock in the evening she was in the kitchen getting a beer for him out of die fridge and watching him walk up the path. She was smiling. Today the routine was going to be different. It was their tenth wedding anniversary, and some friends were coming circular for drinks at 8.00. At that place was a big ice statue of a couple kissing in the centre of the table in the living room, with twenty spectacles waiting tor the guests. Alice was looking forrad to the evening. She was very happy. She had a cute infant sleeping upstairs, a lovely home, and a husband who she adored. Henry opened the door and came into the kitchen. She turned round to kiss him and requite him his beer. 'Sit downward,' Henry said. 'I've got something to say.' Alice had no idea that in the next two minutes her whole life was going to change. 'I'yard sorry,' he said. 'And it's our anniversary, also. But it'due south just that Kathy and I are in love. Bobby won't miss me, he'southward too young.' She didn't believe her ears. She was in a dream. 'I'll become ready for the party,' she said. She walked into the living room. When she returned, Henry was standing with his back to her, drinking his beer. She was carrying something heavy. He turned. 'What on earth... ?' These were Henry Jackson's last words. His married woman hit him over the head. At first he didn't move, then he fell to the flooring. Suddenly Alice began to think very clearly. She took the ice statue back to the living room, and phoned the police. 26 Unit three � It all went wrong Then she turned upwardly the key heating, and went upstairs to put on some make-upward. The police came chop-chop. 'Is he all right?' she asked. 'He'south dead.' Alice screamed. 'No, no, not Henry! My Henry! Oh Henry!' Through her tears she told how she put the baby to bed, and came downstairs to notice Henry on the kitchen flooring. 'Burglars,' said Detective Parry. They took her into the living room. 'Sit down, Mrs Jackson. Sergeant Taylor, become Mrs Jackson a drink. A brandy with some water ice. Phew! It's hot in this room. I hope you understand, Mrs Jackson, that we have to search the house immediately. We must find the murder weapon.' The room was getting hotter. Suddenly an arm fell off the ice statue onto the table. Information technology was melting. Sergeant Taylor went to the statue and picked upward the melting arm. He bankrupt it into bits and put some into Alice'due south brandy. 'Phew! Tin I accept a drinking glass of h2o, Mrs Jackson? It's so hot in here.' 'I think we all need 1,' said the detective. 'And with ice.' They were all very hot and thirsty. Alice'southward friends arrived. 'Poor Alice! Poor Henry!' They cried, and they tried to comfort her. 'Oh, cheers, thank you,' sobbed Alice. 'Please... stay and accept a drink. Help yourselves.' They all had drinks - gin and tonic, whisky - and they all had water ice. The statue was now almost a puddle of water on the floor. 'I wonder what the burglar hit him with,' said one invitee. 'Who knows?' said another, taking a sip of her beverage. Alice heard this chat, and smiled into her brandy. 4 Are these sentences true (/) or false (10)? Right the false sentences. 1 Alice was waiting for her husband because she wanted to kill him. 2 She was happy because it was her ceremony. 3 She didn't know what he was going to tell her. 4 Henry said that he was in love with someone else. 5 She idea for a long time about how to murder Henry. 6 She turned up the central heating because the room was cold. 7 After she murdered him, Alice was very clever in her behaviour. eight Alice hid the murder weapon. What do y'all think? � At the offset and the terminate of the play, Alice was smiling. Why? � Why do you think she did it? � Do yous think it was the perfect crime? Do yous call up she got away with the murder? Why/Why not? Language work 5 Requite the past form of these verbs from the adore open plow walk hit fall story. Be conscientious with the pronunciation. phone scream take pick try sob 6 Retell the story in your ain words around the form. Based on Lamb to the Slaughter, by Roald Dahl; see note on pi44. two What kind of music do you lot like? My female parent's a very kind person. 3 Can y'all swim? I'd like a can of Coke. 4 What does this mean? Some people are very mean. They don't like spending their money. five I live in a apartment. Holland is a flat land. 6 Do y'all desire to play football? We saw a play at the theatre. vii The railroad train's coming. Athletes have to railroad train very hard. .8 The telephone's ringing. What a lovely band you're wearing! BJKB Mrs Snell I've got a new neighbour. He moved in a few weeks ago. He'south got a task, because 1 encounter him leaving the house every morning then coming home in the evening. He's a builder, I recall. He wears jeans and a T-shirt, so it tin't be a very proficient job. Sometimes he comes home tardily. I've never spoken to him. When he sees me, he says hullo, just I don't answer back because nobody has introduced us. How tin I speak to him? His girlfriend is living with him. I know it's not unusual these days, simply I still don't like it, boys and girls living together and not married.
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